# Managed Disk Snapshots Stored as Full Premium Snapshots

Canonical: https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub/inefficiencies/managed-disk-snapshots-stored-as-full-premium-snapshots

Azure managed disk snapshots come in two kinds. A full snapshot stores a complete copy of the disk's used data every time and can be stored on either...

By: PointFive

Updated: 2026-09-28

[Cloud Efficiency Hub](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub) 

The short version

Azure managed disk snapshots come in two kinds.

PointFive Research

Cloud cost research at PointFive

Azure service

[Azure Snapshots](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub/cloud-services/azure-snapshots)

Category

[Storage](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub/service-category/storage)

Reference

CER-0428

Type

Inefficient Configuration

## Explanation

Why the waste happens and who it affects.

A full snapshot stores a complete copy of the disk's used data every time and can be stored on either Standard HDD or Premium SSD storage. An incremental snapshot stores only the changes since the previous snapshot of the same disk and is always stored on Standard HDD storage, regardless of the source disk type. Snapshots are used for backup, rollback and cloning, not for live I/O, so paying Premium storage rates for them buys nothing.

The waste appears when scripts, older templates, runbooks or manual portal actions create full snapshots with the Premium\_LRS SKU, sometimes copying the SKU of a Premium SSD source disk. Each additional full snapshot of the same disk stores the whole used size again, so a daily or pre-change snapshot routine multiplies the cost. Microsoft's FinOps best practices for Storage include a specific recommendation to downgrade premium snapshots, and the incremental snapshot documentation recommends custom images in Azure Compute Gallery on Standard HDD instead of full Premium snapshots for scaling out VM deployments.

## Billing model

The pricing dimensions that drive this cost.

Managed disk snapshots are billed on stored data, with the rate set by snapshot type and storage.

Used size billing

Snapshots are billed per GB-month for the used data they hold, not for the provisioned size of the source disk

Full snapshot

Stores the complete used data of the disk each time and can be stored on Standard HDD or Premium SSD storage

Incremental snapshot

After the first full copy, stores only the delta since the last snapshot and is always stored on Standard HDD storage

Snapshot redundancy

LRS and ZRS snapshots are priced the same

## How to detect

5 checks to find it in your estate.

- Run the Azure Resource Graph query from Microsoft's FinOps storage best practices: resources where type == 'microsoft.compute/snapshots' and tostring(sku.tier) == 'Premium'

- In the same query, filter properties.incremental == false to find full snapshots, and group by properties.creationData.sourceResourceId to find disks with several full snapshots

- Review the cost of the snapshot meters in Cost Management by meter subcategory to see how much snapshot spend is on Premium storage

- Check snapshot automation (scripts, runbooks, ARM or Bicep templates, Terraform) for a Premium\_LRS SKU or a missing incremental: true property

- Identify full Premium snapshots used as golden images for scaling out VMs, which Microsoft recommends replacing with Azure Compute Gallery images

## How to fix

5 ways to remove the waste.

- Change snapshot automation to create incremental snapshots (az snapshot create --incremental true, New-AzSnapshotConfig -Incremental, or incremental: true in templates); incremental snapshots are stored on Standard HDD automatically

- For existing full Premium snapshots that must be kept, change them to Standard storage (az snapshot update --sku Standard\_LRS or Standard\_ZRS) or replace them with a new incremental snapshot of the source disk, then delete the Premium copy once the replacement is verified

- Delete redundant full snapshots of the same disk that are no longer needed for recovery or compliance

- Replace full Premium snapshots used to clone VMs with custom images in Azure Compute Gallery stored on Standard HDD

- Account for incremental snapshot limits before switching: up to 500 incremental snapshots per disk at a time, and incremental snapshots cannot be moved between subscriptions or resource groups, only copied

## Documentation

Vendor references for pricing and configuration.

- [Understand Azure Disk Storage billing  learn.microsoft.com](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disks-understand-billing)

- [Create an incremental snapshot  learn.microsoft.com](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/disks-incremental-snapshots)

- [FinOps best practices for Storage  learn.microsoft.com](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cloud-computing/finops/best-practices/storage)

- [Pricing - Managed Disks  azure.microsoft.com](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/managed-disks/)

- [az snapshot  learn.microsoft.com](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/snapshot)

## Related inefficiencies

[Browse the library](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub)

- Azure Snapshots  CER-0021

### [Long-Retained Azure Snapshot](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub/inefficiencies/long-retained-azure-snapshot)

Snapshots are often created for short-term protection before changes to a VM or disk, but many remain in the environment far beyond their intended lifespan. Over time, this leads to an accumulation of snapshots that are no longer...

Storage

- Azure Files  CER-0173

### [High Transaction Cost Due to Misaligned Tier in Azure Files](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub/inefficiencies/high-transaction-cost-due-to-misaligned-tier-in-azure-files)

Azure Files Standard tier is cost-effective for low-traffic scenarios but imposes per-operation charges that grow rapidly with frequent access. In contrast, Premium tier provides consistent IOPS and throughput without additional...

Storage

- Azure Blob Storage  CER-0172

### [High Transaction Cost Due to Misaligned Tier in Azure Blob Storage](https://www.pointfive.co/efficiency-hub/inefficiencies/high-transaction-cost-due-to-misaligned-tier-in-azure-blob-storage)

Azure Blob Storage tiers are designed to optimize cost based on access frequency. However, when frequently accessed data is stored in the Cool or Cold tiers - either due to misconfiguration, default settings, or cost-only optimization -...

Storage

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Source: the public page above. Product screenshots and illustrative interfaces are examples, not live customer data.

